Dolalak kesenian Asli Purworejo
Purworejo
Purworejo is one of regencies in Central Java with the capital of
Purworejo city. This regency is bounded with Wonosobo regency and
Magelang regency in north, Kulon Progo or Yogyakarta in east, Indian
Ocean in south, and Kebumen regency in west.
The
south region in Purworejo district is lowland. The northern part is
mountainous, which is part of the Serayu Mountains. At the border with
Yogyakarta Special Region there is Menoreh Mountains.
The economic activity in this regency is depend on agriculture,
including rice, maize, cassava and other crops results. In Central Java
province, Purworejo is become the central spice or “Empon-Empon”, like:
cardamom, cubeb, ginger, galangal, turmeric and ginger which are now
become the target of medicinal commodity Directorate General of
Horticulture. Those spices are usually become the main raw of food
spices and also become the main raw of traditional herbal Jamu.
About 75 medicinal plant in Central Java and Cilacap are relying the
raw materials from this regency, relating to their business. Moreover,
Purworejo is also the producer of coconut, brown sugar, melinjo, durian
and banana.
Coconut is a popular plantation crop as a source income after rice
in Purworejo. Other plantation commodities are like: Coffee, Rubber,
Cocoa, Vanilla (annual crops) and Cane and Patchouli (annual crops).
Purworejo is having good potential in livestock, especially for goat
and industrial.
Purworjo is such a small regency, but there are some potential
tourism that can be visited during leisure time like, Ketawang beach,
Jatimalang beach, Pasir Puncu beach, Keburuhan beach, Selokarang cave, Sendang Sono, Seplawan cave, Muncar
waterfall, Pencu cave and many more.
Purworejo has a distinctive art, namely dolalak. It is a traditional
dance that accompanied by traditional percussion instruments such as:
Bedug, tambourine, percussion. One group consisted of 12 dancers where
on one group consists of only one type of gender (all male or all
female). Their costume consists of: Hats pet (similar to train station
officer’s hat), black vest, black pants, sunglasses, and wear an
undershirt feet without shoes (for dancing on a mat). Usually the
dancers recited the mantra up to the dance in a state of trance (usually
asked to eat rice, sugarcane, coconut).
This dance is an acculturation between Javanese culture and western
culture. In the Dutch colonial period, Dutch soldiers were often danced
by using their military uniform and accompanied by song which contains
like rhyme.
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